{"id":732,"date":"2022-01-27T11:47:09","date_gmt":"2022-01-27T03:47:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.guidance.org.cn\/?p=732"},"modified":"2022-05-13T16:22:37","modified_gmt":"2022-05-13T08:22:37","slug":"zhibohuigulinchuangshijianzhinanzhuantixilieluntanerjingcaifenchengburongcuo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.guidance.org.cn\/?p=732","title":{"rendered":"\u76f4\u64ad\u56de\u987e || \u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u8df5\u6307\u5357\u4e13\u9898\u7cfb\u5217\u8bba\u575b\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u7cbe\u5f69\u7eb7\u5448\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u9519\u8fc7"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"732\" class=\"elementor elementor-732\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-51e5873 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"51e5873\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c3ed29e\" data-id=\"c3ed29e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51ac277 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"51ac277\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%e5%a4%a7%e5%92%96%e4%ba%91%e9%9b%86\"><\/span>\u5927\u5496\u4e91\u96c6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-efd7952 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"efd7952\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(115, 130, 174); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 1.5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 30px; caret-color: red; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: \u7b49\u7ebf; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u5927\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 30px; caret-color: red; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: \u7b49\u7ebf; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">&#8211;\u738b\u5409\u8000\u6559\u6388 \uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u8df5\u6307\u5357\u8054\u76df\u53d1\u8d77\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u8df5\u6307\u5357\u8054\u76df\u5b66\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4efb\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(115, 130, 174); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 1.5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 30px; caret-color: red; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: \u7b49\u7ebf; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u4e3b\u8bb2\u4e13\u5bb6<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 30px; caret-color: red; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: \u7b49\u7ebf; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">&#8211;\u59da\u6653\u6885\u6559\u6388\uff08\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5b89\u5927\u7565\u7701\u764c\u75c7\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08PEBC\uff09\u9996\u5e2d\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66\u5bb6\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(115, 130, 174); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 1.5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 30px; caret-color: red; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: \u7b49\u7ebf; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u8ba8\u8bba\u5609\u5bbe<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 30px; caret-color: red; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: \u7b49\u7ebf; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">&#8212;<\/span><\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(115, 130, 174); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 1.5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; text-indent: 30px; caret-color: red; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: \u7b49\u7ebf; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u738b\u660e\u8d35\u6559\u6388&nbsp;\uff08\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u534e\u5c71\u533b\u9662\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6240\u957f\uff09<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(115, 130, 174); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 1.5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; text-indent: 30px; caret-color: red; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: \u7b49\u7ebf; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u5f20\u5d07\u51e1\u6559\u6388&nbsp;\uff08\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u513f\u79d1\u533b\u9662\u4e34\u5e8a\u6307\u5357\u5236\u4f5c\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efb\uff09<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(115, 130, 174); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 1.5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; text-indent: 30px; caret-color: red; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: \u7b49\u7ebf; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u8d75\u8d5b\u603b\u76d1&nbsp;&nbsp;\uff08SRS\u5b66\u672f\u526f\u603b\u76d1\uff09<\/span><\/p><p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(115, 130, 174); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 1.5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 17px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 30px; caret-color: red; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: \u7b49\u7ebf; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 30px; caret-color: red; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 1px; font-family: \u7b49\u7ebf; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">&#8211;\u9f50\u65b9\u8001\u5e08 \uff08SRS\u8d44\u6df1\u57f9\u8bad\u8bb2\u5e08\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e440a71 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e440a71\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%e7%b2%be%e5%bd%a9%e8%a7%86%e7%82%b9\"><\/span>\u7cbe\u5f69\u89c6\u70b9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-333f8b4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"333f8b4\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1c0d783\" data-id=\"1c0d783\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ece32c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ece32c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u59da\u6653\u6885\u6559\u6388\u4ece\u81ea\u5df1\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u6307\u5357\u5236\u4f5c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5faa\u8bc1\u533b\u5b66\u6307\u5357\u8ba1\u5212\u4e66\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f9b\u5927\u5bb6\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u59da\u6653\u6885\u6559\u6388\u5f3a\u8c03\u5faa\u8bc1\u533b\u5b66\u6307\u5357\u8ba1\u5212\u4e66\u662f\u5236\u5b9a\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u6307\u5357\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u6307\u5357\u5236\u5b9a\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u5c11\u8bb8\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>1\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u9009\u62e9\uff08choosing people\uff09<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-734 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.guidance.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20220127114139.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"508\" height=\"245\" \/><\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\uff1a\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5730\u533a\u6027\uff0c\u4e13\u4e1a\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u8eab\u4efd\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u75c5\u4eba\u4ee3\u8868\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u59da\u6653\u6885\u6559\u6388\u8bb2\u5230\uff0c<strong>\u6307\u5357\u8ba1\u5212\u4e66\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e24\u6b21\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7<\/strong><strong>50%\uff0c<\/strong>\u4e13\u5bb6\u7ec4\u7ec4\u957f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7279\u522b\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u70b9\u628a\u63e1\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u70b9\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>2\u3001\u660e\u786e\u533b\u5b66\u6307\u5357\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff08new request\uff09<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-735 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.guidance.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20220127114252.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"520\" height=\"285\" \/><\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u533b\u5b66\u6307\u5357\u5e76\u975e\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\uff0c\u5176\u5236\u4f5c\u76ee\u7684<\/strong>\u662f\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981<strong>\u89e3\u51b3<\/strong>\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u6700\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u6700\u5e0c\u671b\u89e3\u51b3\u7684<strong>\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u56f0\u60d1<\/strong>\u3002\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u6db5\u76d6\u8bca\u7597\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u9762\u9762\u4ff1\u5230\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u8981\u8003\u91cf\u6307\u5357\u66f4\u65b0\u65f6\u4eba\u529b\u7269\u529b\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff08\u66f4\u591a\u7cbe\u5f69\uff0c\u53ef\u53c2\u770b\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\u53ca\u65e5\u540e\u5404\u671f\u5185\u5bb9\uff09\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>3\u3001\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\u4e34\u5e8a\u95ee\u9898\u7c7b\u578b\uff08research questions\uff09<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-736 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.guidance.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20220127114337.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"504\" height=\"310\" \/><\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u4e00\u90e8\u533b\u5b66\u5faa\u8bc1\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u8bca\u65ad\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e72\u9884\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u4ee5\u53ca\u9884\u540e\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6307\u5357\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u8981\u5c06\u4e34\u5e8a\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6c\u5316\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8bc1\u636e\u641c\u96c6\u548c\u5f62\u6210\u63a8\u8350\u3002<\/strong>\u6309\u7167\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7c7b\u578b\u5206\u522b\u8f6c\u5316\u6210\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bca\u65ad\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3aPIRO\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1b\u5e72\u9884\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8f6c\u5316\u6210PICO\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1b\u9884\u540e\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3aPFOT\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002(\u6b64\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u59da\u6653\u6885\u6559\u6388\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u6307\u5357\u76f4\u64ad\u4e2d\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff09<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-737 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.guidance.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20220127114355.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"484\" height=\"243\" \/><\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\u4e00\u822c\u5efa\u8bae\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e0d\u591a\u4e8e7\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u5efa\u8bae\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7 7 \u4e2a\u7ed3\u5c40\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>4\u3001\u7ed3\u5c40\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7(importance for outcomes)<\/strong><\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-738 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.guidance.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20220127114544.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"496\" height=\"355\" \/><\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u90a3\u4e48\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e0a\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u7ed3\u5c40\u6307\u6807\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u5c40\u6307\u6807\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u8981\u6839\u636e\u4e34\u5e8a\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528GRADE\u8bc4\u5206\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a1-3\u5206\uff0c\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u6307\u6807\uff1b4-6\u5206\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u6307\u6807\uff1b7-9\u5206\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u6307\u6807\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u6295\u7968\u8868\u51b3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7ed3\u5c40\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05cf1a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"05cf1a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%e6%9b%b4%e5%a4%9a%e7%b2%be%e5%bd%a9%e8%a7%86%e7%82%b9\"><\/span>\u66f4\u591a\u7cbe\u5f69\u89c6\u70b9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-268978a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"268978a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9291f4e\" data-id=\"9291f4e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ee7386 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7ee7386\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-739 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.guidance.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20220127115341.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"411\" height=\"279\" \/><\/p><p>\u59da\u6559\u6388\u8fd8\u5bf9\u533b\u5b66\u6307\u5357\u8ba1\u5212\u4e66\u4e2d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u6587\u732e\u7eb3\u5165\u6392\u9664\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u9884\u5148\u8bbe\u5b9a\u9608\u503c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8ba1\u5212\u4e66\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u9884\u9009\u6307\u5357\u53d1\u8868\u6742\u5fd7\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u4f5c\u4e86\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5e0c\u671b\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u8bf7\u770b\u6211\u4eec\u8bba\u575b\u7684\u7cbe\u5f69\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cf1373c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cf1373c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7bd564e\" data-id=\"7bd564e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-acb6197 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"acb6197\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%e5%9c%86%e6%a1%8c%e8%ae%a8%e8%ae%ba\"><\/span>\u5706\u684c\u8ba8\u8bba<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b1d2fac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b1d2fac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u6307\u5357\u8ba1\u5212\u4e66\u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u60a3\u8005\u4ee5\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b9\u5f0f\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fdb\u6765\uff1f\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u95f4\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fdb\u6765\uff1f<\/strong><\/p><p>\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u6307\u5357\u8ba1\u5212\u4e66\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u60a3\u8005\u53c2\u4e0e\u8981\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u521d\u6b65\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u5176\u80fd\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u7acb\u60a3\u8005\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7ec4\u3002\u5728\u6307\u5357\u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u60a3\u8005\u4ee5\u53ca\u793e\u4f1a\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u60a3\u8005\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4f1a\u53d1\u6325\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u9608\u503c\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff1f<\/strong><\/p><p>GRADE\u65b9\u6cd5\u63a8\u8350\u5c06\u9608\u503c\u900f\u660e\u7684\u5199\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e13\u5bb6\u5bf9\u9884\u8bbe\u7684\u9608\u503c\u6709\u5145\u8db3\u628a\u63e1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u4e0d\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5728\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u6307\u5357\u8ba1\u5212\u4e66\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9608\u503c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5199\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u5728\u5236\u4f5c\u533b\u5b66\u6307\u5357\u63a8\u8350\u610f\u89c1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u4f1a\u601d\u8003\u9608\u503c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u9608\u503c\u95ee\u9898\u63a2\u8ba8\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u9608\u503c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u503c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f53\u73b0\u4e34\u5e8a\u7684\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u6307\u5357\u8ba1\u5212\u4e66\u662f\u5426\u8981\u53d1\u8868\uff1f<\/strong><\/p><p>\u533b\u5b66\u6307\u5357\u8ba1\u5212\u4e66\u4e0d\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6307\u5357\u5907\u5b58\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4fdd\u7559\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6307\u5357\u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8d77\u5230\u5f15\u5bfc\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6307\u5357\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6307\u5357\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u8d44\u6599\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u56db\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8d28\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u6837\u672c\u91cf\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><p>\u6837\u672c\u91cf\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ece\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5047\u8bbe\u7ed3\u5c40\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u662f\u6b63\u6001\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4e00\u7ec4\u75c5\u4eba\u81f3\u5c1130\u4eba.\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u7814\u7a76\u8bfe\u9898\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u7f55\u89c1\u75c5\uff0c\u75c5\u4f8b\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u7167\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7eb3\u5165\u5355\u81c2\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4ee5\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002\u53d1\u73b0\u6587\u732e\u6709\u4e25\u91cd\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u627f\u8ba4\u8be5\u6587\u732e\u7b26\u5408\u6211\u4eec\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u7eb3\u6392\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u7eb3\u5165\u6700\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f1a\u900f\u660e\u7684\u5c06\u5177\u4f53\u539f\u56e0\u5199\u8fdb\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p><p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u68c0\u7d22\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u662f\u5426\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\u671f\u520a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6587\u732e\u7eb3\u5165\u6392\u9664\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u504f\u501a\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u6b63\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u5411\u7740\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u540c\u7b49\u5bf9\u5f85\u548c\u91cd\u89c6\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u5370\u8c61\u4e2d\u6307\u5357\u5ba2\u89c2\u6027\u662f\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8bc4\u5206\u548c\u6295\u7968\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6307\u5357\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u6027\u548c\u5ba2\u89c2\u6027\uff1f\u540c\u4e00\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u671f\u89c2\u70b9\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fd9\u4e00\u73af\u8282\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5ba2\u89c2\uff1f<\/strong><\/p><p>\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u6307\u5357\u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f53\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8bc4\u5206\u548c\u6295\u7968\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u8b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title=\"\u66f4\u591a\u7cbe\u5f69\u89c6\u70b9\">\u66f4\u591a\u7cbe\u5f69\u89c6\u70b9<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"http:\/\/www.guidance.org.cn\/?p=732\/#%e5%9c%86%e6%a1%8c%e8%ae%a8%e8%ae%ba\" title=\"\u5706\u684c\u8ba8\u8bba\">\u5706\u684c\u8ba8\u8bba<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"http:\/\/www.guidance.org.cn\/?p=732\/#%e4%bc%9a%e8%ae%ae%e6%80%bb%e7%bb%93\" title=\"\u4f1a\u8bae\u603b\u7ed3\">\u4f1a\u8bae\u603b\u7ed3<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2021\u5e7410\u670816\u65e5\uff0c 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